ai_analyzer.py
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import openai
import anthropic
import json
from typing import List, Dict
import os
from datetime import datetime
from utils.logger import app_logger as logging
class AIAnalyzer:
def __init__(self):
# 从环境变量获取API密钥
self.openai_key = os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')
self.claude_key = os.getenv('ANTHROPIC_API_KEY')
self.deepseek_key = os.getenv('DEEPSEEK_API_KEY')
if not any([self.openai_key, self.claude_key, self.deepseek_key]):
raise ValueError("请至少设置一个API密钥 (OPENAI_API_KEY, ANTHROPIC_API_KEY 或 DEEPSEEK_API_KEY)")
if self.openai_key:
openai.api_key = self.openai_key
if self.claude_key:
self.claude_client = anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=self.claude_key)
if self.deepseek_key:
# 配置DeepSeek API
self.deepseek_client = openai.OpenAI(
api_key=self.deepseek_key,
base_url="https://api.deepseek.com/v1"
)
# 支持的模型列表
self.supported_models = {
# OpenAI 模型
'gpt-3.5-turbo': {'provider': 'openai', 'max_tokens': 2000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.0015},
'gpt-3.5-turbo-16k': {'provider': 'openai', 'max_tokens': 16000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.003},
'gpt-4': {'provider': 'openai', 'max_tokens': 8000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.03},
'gpt-4-32k': {'provider': 'openai', 'max_tokens': 32000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.06},
'gpt-4-turbo-preview': {'provider': 'openai', 'max_tokens': 128000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.01},
# Claude 模型
'claude-3-opus-20240229': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 4000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.015},
'claude-3-sonnet-20240229': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 3000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.003},
'claude-3-haiku-20240307': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 2000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.0025},
'claude-2.1': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 100000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.008},
'claude-2.0': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 100000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.008},
'claude-instant-1.2': {'provider': 'anthropic', 'max_tokens': 100000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.0015},
# DeepSeek 模型
'deepseek-chat': {'provider': 'deepseek', 'max_tokens': 4000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.002}, # DeepSeek-V3
'deepseek-reasoner': {'provider': 'deepseek', 'max_tokens': 4000, 'cost_per_1k': 0.003} # DeepSeek-R1
}
# 不同深度的分析提示词
self.prompt_templates = {
'basic': """你是一个专业的舆情分析助手。请对每条消息进行基础的情感分析。
请按以下JSON格式返回:
{
"analysis_results": [
{
"message_id": "消息ID",
"sentiment": "情感倾向 (积极/消极/中性)",
"sentiment_score": "情感分数 (0-1)",
"keywords": ["关键词1", "关键词2"],
"key_points": "简要概述",
"influence_analysis": "基础影响分析",
"risk_level": "风险等级 (低/中/高)",
"timestamp": "分析时间戳"
}
]
}""",
'standard': """你是一个专业的舆情分析助手。请对每条消息进行标准深度的分析。
请按以下JSON格式返回:
{
"analysis_results": [
{
"message_id": "消息ID",
"sentiment": "情感倾向 (积极/消极/中性)",
"sentiment_score": "情感分数 (0-1)",
"keywords": ["关键词1", "关键词2", "关键词3"],
"key_points": "核心观点概述",
"influence_analysis": "潜在影响分析",
"risk_level": "风险等级 (低/中/高)",
"timestamp": "分析时间戳"
}
]
}""",
'deep': """你是一个专业的舆情分析助手。请对每条消息进行深度分析。
请按以下JSON格式返回:
{
"analysis_results": [
{
"message_id": "消息ID",
"sentiment": "情感倾向 (积极/消极/中性)",
"sentiment_score": "情感分数 (0-1)",
"keywords": ["关键词1", "关键词2", "关键词3", "关键词4", "关键词5"],
"key_points": "详细的核心观点分析",
"influence_analysis": "深度影响分析,包括短期和长期影响",
"risk_factors": ["风险因素1", "风险因素2", "风险因素3"],
"risk_level": "风险等级 (低/中/高)",
"suggestions": ["建议1", "建议2", "建议3"],
"timestamp": "分析时间戳"
}
]
}"""
}
async def analyze_messages(self, messages: List[Dict], batch_size: int = 50,
model_type: str = "gpt-3.5-turbo",
analysis_depth: str = "standard") -> List[Dict]:
"""分析一批消息并返回分析结果"""
try:
if model_type not in self.supported_models:
raise ValueError(f"不支持的模型类型: {model_type}")
model_info = self.supported_models[model_type]
provider = model_info['provider']
max_tokens = model_info['max_tokens']
# 根据模型类型调整批处理大小
adjusted_batch_size = min(batch_size, self._get_optimal_batch_size(model_type))
if adjusted_batch_size != batch_size:
logging.info(f"已将批处理大小从 {batch_size} 调整为 {adjusted_batch_size}")
all_results = []
total_cost = 0
# 分批处理消息
for i in range(0, len(messages), adjusted_batch_size):
batch = messages[i:i + adjusted_batch_size]
formatted_messages = []
for msg in batch:
formatted_messages.append(f"消息ID: {msg['id']}\n内容: {msg['content']}")
messages_text = "\n---\n".join(formatted_messages)
system_prompt = self.prompt_templates.get(analysis_depth, self.prompt_templates['standard'])
if provider == 'openai':
result = await self._analyze_with_openai(
messages_text,
system_prompt,
model_type,
max_tokens
)
elif provider == 'anthropic':
result = await self._analyze_with_claude(
messages_text,
system_prompt,
model_type,
max_tokens
)
elif provider == 'deepseek':
result = await self._analyze_with_deepseek(
messages_text,
system_prompt,
model_type,
max_tokens
)
if result:
all_results.extend(result)
# 计算本批次成本
batch_cost = self._calculate_cost(len(messages_text), model_type)
total_cost += batch_cost
logging.info(f"批次处理完成,成本: ${batch_cost:.4f}")
logging.info(f"分析完成,总成本: ${total_cost:.4f}")
return all_results
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"AI分析过程出错: {e}")
return []
def _get_optimal_batch_size(self, model_type: str) -> int:
"""根据模型类型获取最优批处理大小"""
model_info = self.supported_models[model_type]
max_tokens = model_info['max_tokens']
# 估算每条消息的平均token数(假设为200)
avg_tokens_per_message = 200
# 预留20%的token用于系统提示词和响应
available_tokens = int(max_tokens * 0.8)
# 计算最优批处理大小
optimal_batch_size = max(1, min(100, available_tokens // avg_tokens_per_message))
return optimal_batch_size
def _calculate_cost(self, input_length: int, model_type: str) -> float:
"""计算API调用成本"""
model_info = self.supported_models[model_type]
cost_per_1k = model_info['cost_per_1k']
# 估算token数(假设每4个字符约等于1个token)
estimated_tokens = input_length // 4
# 计算成本(美元)
cost = (estimated_tokens / 1000) * cost_per_1k
return cost
async def _analyze_with_openai(self, messages_text: str, system_prompt: str,
model: str, max_tokens: int) -> List[Dict]:
"""使用OpenAI API进行分析"""
try:
response = await openai.ChatCompletion.acreate(
model=model,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": f"请分析以下消息:\n{messages_text}"}
],
temperature=0.3,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
n=1,
response_format={"type": "json_object"} # 强制JSON响应格式
)
result = json.loads(response.choices[0].message.content)
if isinstance(result, dict) and 'analysis_results' in result:
return result['analysis_results']
else:
logging.error(f"OpenAI API返回格式不正确: {response.choices[0].message.content}")
return []
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"OpenAI API调用失败: {e}")
return []
async def _analyze_with_claude(self, messages_text: str, system_prompt: str,
model: str, max_tokens: int) -> List[Dict]:
"""使用Claude API进行分析"""
try:
response = await self.claude_client.messages.create(
model=model,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
temperature=0.3,
system=system_prompt,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"请分析以下消息:\n{messages_text}"
}
]
)
result = json.loads(response.content[0].text)
if isinstance(result, dict) and 'analysis_results' in result:
return result['analysis_results']
else:
logging.error(f"Claude API返回格式不正确: {response.content[0].text}")
return []
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"Claude API调用失败: {e}")
return []
async def _analyze_with_deepseek(self, messages_text: str, system_prompt: str,
model: str, max_tokens: int) -> List[Dict]:
"""使用DeepSeek API进行分析"""
try:
response = await self.deepseek_client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": f"请分析以下消息:\n{messages_text}"}
],
temperature=0.3,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
response_format={"type": "json_object"} # 强制JSON响应格式
)
result = json.loads(response.choices[0].message.content)
if isinstance(result, dict) and 'analysis_results' in result:
return result['analysis_results']
else:
logging.error(f"DeepSeek API返回格式不正确: {response.choices[0].message.content}")
return []
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"DeepSeek API调用失败: {e}")
return []
def format_analysis_for_display(self, analysis: Dict) -> Dict:
"""将分析结果格式化为前端显示格式"""
base_result = {
'id': analysis['message_id'],
'sentiment': analysis['sentiment'],
'sentiment_score': f"{float(analysis['sentiment_score']):.2%}",
'keywords': ', '.join(analysis['keywords']),
'key_points': analysis['key_points'],
'influence': analysis['influence_analysis'],
'risk_level': analysis['risk_level'],
'analysis_time': datetime.fromtimestamp(
float(analysis['timestamp'])
).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
}
# 如果是深度分析,添加额外信息
if 'risk_factors' in analysis:
base_result.update({
'risk_factors': analysis['risk_factors'],
'suggestions': analysis['suggestions']
})
return base_result
# 创建全局AI分析器实例
ai_analyzer = AIAnalyzer()